Izintambo ezikhethekile kanye ne-hybrid sensor

Izici Nezicelo zezintambo zezinzwa ezixubile

Izintambo zenzwa eyi-Hybridziyizingxenye ezibalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, ezihlinzeka ngesixazululo esiguquguqukayo sokudlulisa izinhlobo eziningi zamasiginali ngasikhathi sinye. Lawa makhebuli aklanyelwe ukuthwala inhlanganisela yezinzwa ezihlukene, njengezinzwa lokushisa, ukucindezela, nezinzwa zokudlidliza, ngaphakathi kokuhlanganiswa kwekhebula elilodwa. Ukuhlanganiswa kwalezi zinzwa kukhebuli eyodwa kunikeza isisombululo esihlangene nesisebenzayo sokuqoqwa kwedatha nokudlulisa. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izici kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezintambo zezinzwa ezihlanganisiwe, sigqamisa ukubaluleka kwazo kuzilungiselelo zesimanje zezimboni nezesayensi.
Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zeizintambo zezinzwa ezixubileamandla abo okuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinzwa zibe uhlelo olulodwa, oludidiyelwe. Lokhu kuvumela ukuqapha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwamapharamitha amaningi, okunikeza umbono obanzi wezimo zokusebenza ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene. Izintambo ziklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthikamezeka okuncane phakathi kwamasignali enzwa ahlukene, kugcinwe ukunemba nokuthembeka kwedatha eqoqiwe. Ukwengeza, izintambo zezinzwa ezixubile zivame ukwakhiwa ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside nezivumelana nezimo, zizenze zifanelekele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinzima nezifunayo.
Izicelo zeizintambo zezinzwa ezixubilezihlukahlukene futhi zisabalele, zithinta izimboni ezifana ne-aerospace, ezezimoto, ezokukhiqiza kanye nezocwaningo. Ezinhlelweni ze-aerospace nezimoto, lawa makhebuli asetshenziselwa ukuqapha amapharamitha abalulekile afana nezinga lokushisa, ingcindezi, nokudlidliza ezinjinini, kuma-turbines, namanye amasistimu emishini. Ekwenziweni, amakhebuli enzwa ayingxube adlala indima ebalulekile ekuqapheni inqubo nasekulawuleni ikhwalithi, okuvumela ukuqoqwa kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela ukuze kusetshenziswe ngokugcwele futhi kuxazululwe izinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ocwaningweni nasezilungiselelweni zesayensi, lawa makhebuli asetshenziselwa ukusetha kokuhlola kanye nokutholwa kwedatha emikhakheni efana nesayensi yezinto zokwakha, i-geophysics, kanye nobunjiniyela be-biomedical.
Ukuhlukahluka kweizintambo zezinzwa ezixubilekuzenza zibe ithuluzi elibalulekile lesimanjemanje lokutholwa kwedatha nezinhlelo zokuqapha. Ngokuhlanganisa izinzwa eziningi kumhlangano wekhebula elilodwa, lezi zintambo zinikeza isisombululo esihlangene nesingabizi kakhulu sezidingo zokulinganisa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ikhono lokudlulisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zamasignali ngekhebula elilodwa lenza ukufakwa nokugcinwa kwamanethiwekhi ezinzwa kube lula, kunciphisa ubunkimbinkimbi bohlelo bohlelo kanye nezindleko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imvelo ehlangene yamakhebuli enzwa eyingxube iwenza afanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho isikhala silinganiselwe, njengamasistimu ashumekiwe kanye namadivayisi okulinganisa aphathwayo.
Kafushane,izintambo zezinzwa ezixubileziyimpahla ebalulekile endaweni yokutholwa nokuqapha kwedatha, enikeza isisombululo esiguquguqukayo nesisebenzayo sokuhlanganisa izinzwa eziningi zibe umhlangano wekhebula elilodwa. Ikhono lazo lokwamukela izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinzwa kuyilapho ligcina ubuqotho besignali lizenza zibaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ku-aerospace kanye nezimoto kuya ekukhiqizeni nasekucwaningeni. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, isidingo sezintambo zenzwa eyi-hybrid kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule, siqhutshwa isidingo sokuqoqwa kwedatha okuphelele nokuthembekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngezici zabo ezihlukile nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene, izintambo zezinzwa ezixubile zilungele ukudlala indima ebalulekile esikhathini esizayo sobuchwepheshe bezinzwa.